Bipassana Shrestha

Product Designer

Bipassana Shrestha

Product Designer

Toyota Crown

Interactive WebGL Virtual Showroom (2023)

An immersive WebGL showroom combining luxury and innovation to redefine the Toyota Crown experience.

9

Awards

Awards

3K+

Dealer engagement

Dealer engagement

7K+

Global users

Global users

65%

Interaction rate

Interaction rate

Overview

In 2023, Toyota launched the Crown with a need to educate dealers and engage customers through a digital-first experience. The solution needed to bridge the gap between online exploration and in-person sales.

My role

UI/UX Designer, Art Director

Project type

Responsive website design

Personality

Premium, reliable, bold, sexy

Creative Director

Karim Youssef

Lead Developer

Kris Sorensen

What i did

  • Conducted competitive analysis and user interviews, gathered insights to inform direction

  • Collaborated with the Creative Director to define user stories to guide UX strategy and feature set

  • Built user personas to represent key motivation styles and behaviors

  • Created core user flows, wireframes and low-fidelity prototypes and interaction patterns.

  • Built a scalable design system

  • Designed the UI across all devices

  • Collaborated with 3D artists and developers to integrate interface and 3D integration

  • Conducted usability testing to refine the design across devices

  • Conducted competitive analysis and user interviews, gathered insights to inform direction

  • Collaborated with the Creative Director to define user stories to guide UX strategy and feature set

  • Built user personas to represent key motivation styles and behaviors

  • Created core user flows, wireframes and low-fidelity prototypes and interaction patterns.

  • Built a scalable design system

  • Designed the UI across all devices

  • Collaborated with 3D artists and developers to integrate interface and 3D integration

  • Conducted usability testing to refine the design across devices

Problem

Dealers lacked an engaging, scalable way to learn and communicate the value of the Toyota Crown, while customers found traditional car research static and uninspiring.

Objective

Design an immersive WebGL experience that enables dealers to effectively learn and communicate the Toyota Crown, while giving customers an engaging way to explore the vehicle digitally.

Success Criteria

  • Reach 2,000 dealer engagements within 2 months

  • Achieve 60%+ interaction rate within the experience

Target audience

The experience was designed primarily for dealership personnel, with customers as secondary users engaging alongside or independently.

  1. Empathize

Understanding User Needs

Research methodologies

To design an effective experience, we combined industry analysis with direct user research to understand both workflows and user behavior.

  • Competitive analysis (Lucid, Mini, Rivian, Range Rover)

  • User interviews with Toyota dealers and customers

Competitive analysis

We evaluated existing configurators to identify gaps in supporting dealer-led experiences.

  • How do configurators support or limit dealer conversations?

  • Where do users experience friction or overload?

  • How is information structured and explained?

Competitor

Visibility of System Status

Match Between System & Real World

User Control & Freedom

Consistency & Standards

Recognition Rather Than Recall

Aesthetic & Minimalist Design

Guidance & Error Handling

Lucid Motors

What works

Weaknesses

Opportunities

Clear progress and saved selections

Organized content through menus

Easy to change selections

Strong, cohesive design system

Options visible upfront

Selections always visible

Clear messaging in forms

Focused on building, not explaining

Feels like settings, not real exploration

Linear, menu-driven flow

None

Overwhelming for users and dealers

Cluttered, information-heavy

No support for interaction confusion

Show selections clearly during walkthroughs

Use hotspots for contextual discovery

Enable quick switching between sections

Apply Toyota’s design system for trust

Reveal options progressively

Show bite-sized, contextual info

Add onboarding cues and guidance

Mini Cooper

What works

Weaknesses

Opportunities

Step-by-step flow

Lifestyle visuals

Easy step navigation

Strong brand identity

Guided selections

Clean UI

Clear step guidance

Limited progress clarity

brand than product

Restricted exploration

Style over clarity

Hard to compare

Style over function

Limited interaction cues

Show selection summary

Balance story and product

Enable freer exploration

Simplify visuals

Add comparison view

Prioritize clarity

Add micro-interactions

Rivian

What works

Weaknesses

Opportunities

Basic tracking

Realistic 3D model

Strong interaction

Clean UI

Visual exploration

Minimal UI

Basic onboarding

Unclear selections

Limited context

Features buried

Inconsistent discovery

No clear cues

Too sparse

No guidance

Show selections clearly

Add environment context

Reduce steps

Standardize patterns

Add hotspots

Add guided highlights

Add gesture cues

User interview approach

To better understand real-world behaviors, we conducted four remote interviews via video call with two Toyota dealership personnel and two potential customers. These sessions helped us uncover how dealers present vehicle features and how customers explore and engage with vehicle information before and during dealership interactions.

User interview goals

To better understand user needs, we focused on key questions around dealer workflows and customer engagement.

  • How do dealers learn and explain vehicle features?

  • What challenges do they face during conversations?

  • How can digital tools better support this process?

User stories

We identified key needs centered around dealer enablement and customer support.

  • As a dealer, I want a simple and engaging way to explain features so that I can clearly communicate value to customers.

  • As a dealer, I want to guide customers without memorizing specs so that I can have more confident and natural conversations.

  • As a dealer, I want to quickly switch between trims and features so that I can compare options in real time.

  • As a dealer, I want a tool that works well on a tablet so that I can use it easily during in-person interactions.

  • As a customer, I want to explore the car before visiting a dealership so that I feel more prepared and confident.

  • As a customer, I want to see the car in realistic environments so that I can better imagine owning it.

  • As a customer, I want a simple, guided experience so that I don’t feel overwhelmed by too many options.

  • As a user, I want clear guidance on how to interact with the 3D experience so that I can explore it confidently.

  • As a user, I want a seamless experience across devices so that I can continue exploring without friction.

  1. Define

Aligning Insights for Direction

Key insights from research

We synthesized findings from the competitive analysis and user interviews to identify key opportunities that informed our design direction:

  • Dealers need a guided but flexible flow to support conversations

  • Too many options create cognitive overload

  • Existing tools focus on selection, not storytelling

  • Static content limits engagement and clarity

  • Users need guidance in 3D interactions

  • Seamless performance across devices is essential for in-dealership and at-home exploration.

  • Lack of context reduces emotional connection

Personas

To validate these insights and ensure they reflected real user needs, we developed personas representing our primary and secondary users.

  1. Ideate

Planning the Right Solution

Checking project goals

Before moving into solutions, I aligned what dealers need to effectively communicate the Toyota Crown with what Toyota aims to achieve through this experience. This ensured every feature supported both dealer enablement and customer engagement.

UX strategy

We focused on reducing decision fatigue, improving feature understanding, and creating a seamless cross-device experience. These strategies were designed to help users confidently explore the Toyota Crown while staying engaged across desktop, tablet, and mobile.

  • Guide users through a flexible, step-based flow

  • Surface key decisions at the right moment 

  • Use 3D interactions to simplify feature understanding

  • Design tablet-first for in-person dealer use

  • Adapt layouts seamlessly across desktop and mobile

  • Provide clear cues for intuitive 3D navigation

  • Enable real-time trim and feature comparison

  • Use contextual environments to build connection

  • Balance education with visual storytelling

Translating needs into features

With the UX strategy defined, we translated key user needs into core features. These features directly translate the UX strategy into tangible interactions.

Feature

Feature

Feature

Supports

Supports

Supports

How It Helps

How It Helps

How It Helps

Cinematic Vehicle Reveal

Cinematic Vehicle Reveal

First Impression + Engagement

First Impression + Engagement

Establishes a premium feel and draws users into the experience from the start

Establishes a premium feel and draws users into the experience from the start

Interactive Trim Selection

Interactive Trim Selection

Decision Clarity

Decision Clarity

Allows users to compare trims in real time without navigating away or backtracking

Allows users to compare trims in real time without navigating away or backtracking

Exterior Customization (Color + Wheels)

Exterior Customization (Color + Wheels)

Personalization

Personalization

Focuses on high-impact choices without overwhelming users with too many options

Focuses on high-impact choices without overwhelming users with too many options

Interior 360° Exploration

Interior 360° Exploration

Spatial Understanding

Spatial Understanding

Helps users explore the cabin interactively, making features feel tangible

Helps users explore the cabin interactively, making features feel tangible

Feature Hotspots with Visual Callouts

Feature Hotspots with Visual Callouts

Feature Education

Feature Education

Transforms static specs into interactive, easy-to-understand visual explanations

Transforms static specs into interactive, easy-to-understand visual explanations

Powertrain Interactive Learning

Powertrain Interactive Learning

Technical Understanding

Technical Understanding

Simplifies hybrid technology through guided, visual exploration

Simplifies hybrid technology through guided, visual exploration

Environment Switching (Showroom ↔ Street)

Environment Switching (Showroom ↔ Street)

Emotional Connection

Emotional Connection

Helps users visualize the car in real-world contexts, not just a static scene

Helps users visualize the car in real-world contexts, not just a static scene

Guided Navigation Flow

Guided Navigation Flow

Usability + Orientation

Usability + Orientation

Keeps users from feeling lost while still allowing flexible exploration

Keeps users from feeling lost while still allowing flexible exploration

  1. Design

Visualizing the Experience

UX flow

The experience follows a guided journey from discovery to understanding. Users begin with a vehicle reveal, move into trim and color selection, explore interior and exterior features, and learn about performance. The flow supports exploration without overwhelming users. 

Low-fidelity wireframe

Wireframes were created to define layout, hierarchy, and interaction patterns across tablet, desktop, and mobile. The focus was on clear navigation, touch-friendly interactions, and consistency across screens.

Low-fidelity Prototype
Design system

A lightweight design system was developed to support the experience. It focuses on minimal UI, readability, and scalable components while keeping the 3D content central.

Aa

Toyota Type

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ

abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz

abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz

Toyota Red

#EB0A1E

rgb(235, 10, 30)

hsl(355, 92, 48)

White

#FFFFFF

rgb(255, 255, 255)

hsl(0, 0, 100)

Gray

#58595B

rgb(88, 89, 91)

hsl(220, 2, 35)

Black

#000000

rgb(0, 0, 0)

hsl(0, 0, 0)

Idle

Hover

Pressed

Active

Exterior

Exterior

Exterior

Exterior

Light Mode

Dark Mode

Final design

Landing Page

To create a strong first impression and draw users in, the experience begins with a cinematic silk reveal, introducing the Toyota Crown in 3D. This moment establishes a premium tone and invites users to begin exploring.

Trim selection

To enable quick comparison and reduce friction, users can rotate the vehicle and switch between trims, including XLE, Limited, and Platinum. Each selection updates the model in real time, allowing for quick and intuitive comparison.

Exterior

To focus on high-impact customization without overwhelming users, users explore the exterior through rotation and interactive hotspots highlighting key design elements. Color and wheel options allow for quick personalization.

Interior

To improve spatial understanding and make features feel tangible, a 360° interior view lets users explore the cabin through interactive touchpoints. Key features are highlighted visually, with options to customize interior finishes for select trims.

Powertrain

To simplify complex technical information, interactive touchpoints guide users through Toyota’s hybrid system. Information is presented visually to highlight key differences and benefits across trims.

Loading animation

To provide clear feedback and maintain engagement during load time, a custom loading animation was designed using the Toyota Crown wheel, reinforcing brand identity while indicating progress.

UI motion mockups

To ensure smooth, intuitive interactions and consistent behavior, motion studies were created to guide development, focusing on transitions, easing, and interaction states such as idle, hover, and active.

  1. Test & Iterate

Refining Through Feedback

Usability testing

To validate our design decisions, we conducted usability testing with both dealers and customers to understand how the experience performs in real-world scenarios.

Testing approach

We tested the experience with four participants:

  • 2 dealership personnel in a dealership setting

  • 2 customers in a controlled studio environment

Testing objectives

We aimed to evaluate:

  • Ease of navigation across trims and feature sections

  • Clarity of interactions within the 3D environment

  • Efficiency in comparing trims and features

  • Overall usability across different devices

  • User confidence during exploration

Finding #1
Navigation friction

Users moved linearly from trim → exterior → interior → powertrain, creating too many steps and making it difficult to compare trims efficiently.

Design iteration

Introduced tab-based navigation (Exterior / Interior / Powertrain) immediately after trim selection, allowing users to switch seamlessly between sections.

Iteration impact

Onboarding time improved by 40%, resulting in faster interaction and a smoother, more confident exploration experience.

Finding #2
Lack of clarity in 3D interaction

Users hesitated when entering the 3D experience and were unsure how to interact with the vehicle, leading to delayed engagement.

Design iteration

Added subtle animated gesture cues paired with short instructional text to guide users on how to interact (swipe, drag, tap).

Iteration impact

Onboarding time improved by 40%, resulting in faster interaction and a smoother, more confident exploration experience.

Impact

Over 3,000 dealer personnel in the U.S. accessed the digital showroom, strengthening product understanding.

Globally, more than 7,000 dealer personnel accessed the site.

Approximately 65% of those users engaged with the content.

These results demonstrate that the experience successfully scaled dealer education, improved engagement with the Toyota Crown, and provided a more effective way for dealers to understand and communicate the vehicle’s value

Learnings

Designing for WebGL reinforced the importance of balancing performance, usability, and visual fidelity in immersive experiences.

  • Simplifying interfaces and interactions helps maintain performance and prevents breaking immersion across devices

  • Early and continuous collaboration with developers and 3D artists is critical to aligning design with technical constraints

  • Clear guidance and iterative testing significantly improve user confidence in unfamiliar 3D environments

  • Immersive experiences are most effective when they feel both engaging and intuitive, without sacrificing clarity or speed

Awards
Gold

2023 Davey Awards

Category: Automotive

Platinum

2023 Vega Digital Awards

Category: Website & Mobile Sites – Automotivee

Platinum

2023 Vega Digital Awards

Category: Website & Mobile Sites – Best Use of Emerging Technology

Grand

2023 NYX Marcom Awards

Category: Website – Automotive

Gold

2023 NYX Marcom Awards

Category: Website – Green / Eco-Friendly

Platinum

2023 Hermes Creative Awards

Category: Electronic Media / Social Media / Interactive Media | Web Creative

Platinum

2023 Hermes Creative Awards

Category: Electronic Media / Social Media / Interactive Media / Website Overall

Platinum

2023 Muse Creative Awards

Category: Website – Sustainability & Environment

Platinum

2023 Muse Creative Awards

Category: Experiential & Immersive – Promotions & Stunts

Create a free website with Framer, the website builder loved by startups, designers and agencies.